A tank is fitted with 8 pipes, some of these fill the tank while some of these empty the tank. Each of the pipes that fills the tank fill it in 8 hours, while each of those that empty the tank empties it in 6 hours. If all the pipes are kept open when the tank is full, it will take 6 hours to drain the complete tank. How many of these are filling pipes?
Explanation
Let the number of filling pipes be ‘x’
So, the number of draining pipes will be (8 – x)
As per the question,
Each of the filling pipes can fill the tank in 8 hours.
So, in 1 hour each of the filling pipes fill th of the tank
Hence, in 1 hour x filling pipes will fill th of the tank
Similarly,
each of the waste pipes can drain the full tank in 6 hours.
So in 1 hour each of the waste pipes will drain th of the tank
Hence, in 1 hour (8 – x) waste pipes will drain th of the tank
If for 1 hour, all filling and draining pipes are opened th of the tank gets drained
(water filled in 1 hour – water drained 1 hour) = th of the tank
Therefore,
(As the tank is getting drained we have negative sign)
Upon cross multiplication and solving the equations we get
Hence option B is correct.
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