Practice Test Discussion

Q)

The sum of the squares of two consecutive even numbers is 6500. Which is the smaller number?

[IOB (PO), 2008]


  • Explanation

    Let the first even number be 'x'

    Then, second number is x+2

    Again, x²+(x+2)²=6500

    or x²+(x+2)²+4+4x=6500

    ⇒ 2x²+4x+4=6500

    ⇒ x²+2x+2=3250

    ⇒ x²+2x-3250=0

    ⇒ x²+58x-56x-3250=0   (by splitting the middle term)

    ⇒ x(x-56)+58(x-56)=0

    ⇒ x=56

    ∴ smaller number is 56.

    Hence, Option d is correct.

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