The sum of the squares of two consecutive even numbers is 6500. Which is the smaller number?
[IOB (PO), 2008]
Explanation
Let the first even number be 'x'
Then, second number is x+2
Again, x²+(x+2)²=6500
or x²+(x+2)²+4+4x=6500
⇒ 2x²+4x+4=6500
⇒ x²+2x+2=3250
⇒ x²+2x-3250=0
⇒ x²+58x-56x-3250=0 (by splitting the middle term)
⇒ x(x-56)+58(x-56)=0
⇒ x=56
∴ smaller number is 56.
Hence, Option d is correct.
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